The Industrial Internet, as a product of the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing, has become one of the biggest trends in 2018. IDC data show that the scale of China's industrial Internet market in 2020 can reach US$127.5 billion, and the compound growth rate in 2015-2020 is about 14.7%. This paper recommends the Industrial Internet Research Report from Founder Securities, starting from the three dimensions of policy, technology and industry, clarifying the logic of the industrial Internet in 2018 and taking stock of the major domestic players.
On January 17, Guangdong Province built the first industrial Internet industry demonstration base; on February 24, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology official website, set up a special working group for industrial interconnection; on February 27, the National Development and Reform Commission approved the country's first national-level industrial Internet demonstration platform (Haier COSMOPlat In the two sessions, Ma Huateng submitted eight written proposals on "Proposal to Accelerate the Development of Industrial Internet to Promote the Transformation and Upgrading of the Real Economy."
The Industrial Internet, as a product of the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing, has become one of the biggest trends in 2018. IDC data show that the scale of China's industrial Internet market in 2020 can reach US$127.5 billion, and the compound growth rate in 2015-2020 is about 14.7%.
This paper recommends the Industrial Internet Research Report from Founder Securities, starting from the three dimensions of policy, technology and industry, clarifying the logic of the industrial Internet in 2018 and taking stock of the major domestic players.
Policy: 2018 into the beginning of the year
Industrial Internet is the core carrier of the Internet from the consumer field to the production field and from the virtual economy to the real economy. It connects the industrial whole system, the whole industry chain, the full value chain, and supports the key infrastructure for industrial intelligent development.
Vigorously developing the industrial Internet has great and far-reaching significance for promoting the deep integration of the Internet and the real economy, promoting the innovation of mass entrepreneurship, and the integration of the primary and secondary industries, large and medium-sized enterprises, and building a strong country and a network power.
Industrial Internet Core Policy over the years
To this end, China has successively issued a series of policy documents such as "Made in China 2025", "Internet +" action plan, deepening manufacturing and Internet integration development, in order to give full play to the superposition, aggregation and multiplication effects of China's manufacturing powers and Internet powers.
Among them, the “Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Internet + Advanced Manufacturing Industry Development Industrial Internet†issued in 2017 is in line with “Made in China 2025â€, which clarifies the strategic deployment of the three phases of China's Industrial Internet of Things.
â–² China's industrial Internet three-step strategy
"Guiding Opinions on Deepening "Internet + Advanced Manufacturing Industry" to Develop Industrial Internet" proposes three major systems (network, platform, security), two types of applications (large-scale enterprise integration innovation and popularization of SME applications), three types of support (industry, The construction of ecology and internationalization is the “323†action.
Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the 2018 Industrial Internet Summit that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will coordinate the “323†action to promote the development of industrial Internet. 2018 will be the first year for China to fully implement industrial Internet construction. It will start in three years (2018-2020). action.
â–² "323" action
Founder Securities believes that the industrial Internet will be the biggest trend in 18 years, equivalent to 17 years of artificial intelligence and semiconductors, and the coverage is greater. The construction of the industrial Internet needs to be exerted from both ends of supply and demand, and is committed to cultivating the industrial Internet platform, verifying the trial of the industrial Internet platform, encouraging the migration of the SME business system to the cloud (a million enterprises on the cloud), and supporting the research and development cooperation to cultivate millions. Industrial APP.
â–Ž Ten key technologies
This section will briefly introduce digital twins (modeling and simulation technology), information physics system (CPS), edge computing, OT+IT network, TSN (time-scale mesh map), 5G and IPV6 (network layer technology), and identification analysis technology. , fog calculation, test bed, PON network (passive optical network) top ten industrial Internet key technologies.
Digital twins
â–² digital twin illustration
Digital twins refer to digital images (virtual models) based on the real world and symmetrical with the real world (physical model) created by digital technology, which is a modern product of the development of modeling and simulation technology.
The digital twin model is modular, autonomous and connected. By using the digital twin model, we can break the barrier between reality and virtuality from the perspectives of testing, development, process and operation and maintenance, and realize the high digitization and modularization of production, management and connection in the whole life cycle of products.
2. Information Physics System
â–² core technical elements of information physics system
The Information Physics System (CPS) was proposed by NASA in 1992 and is becoming the core technology system that leads the new round of industrial change in the world.
CPS is essentially a closed-loop enabling system based on state-aware, real-time analysis, scientific decision-making, and precise execution of data automatic flow between information space and physical space. "Made in China 2025" clearly emphasizes: "Intelligent equipment such as intelligent equipment and smart factories based on information physics systems is leading the transformation of manufacturing methods." CPS has become the support for industrial Internet, Internet of Things, industry 4.0/smart manufacturing and integration. The core technology.
3. Edge calculation
▲The five major values ​​of edge calculation
Edge computing refers to an open platform that integrates network, computing, storage, and application core capabilities on the side close to the source or data source, providing near-end services.
Edge computing uses the edge near the data source to complete the operation. It is a technology developed in the context of high bandwidth, time sensitive, and IoT integration. It is an extension of cloud computing in practical applications. In the industrial field, edge computing applications include energy analysis, logistics planning, process optimization analysis and so on. On November 30, 2016, the Edge Computing Industry Alliance (ECC) was established.
4. OT and IT network integration
â–² difference between OT system and IT system
OT is the operation technology, which is the automation control system operation specialist in the factory to support the automation control system to ensure the normal production of professional technology, including programmable logic controller, CNC machine tool, remote terminal unit, PLC programming, DCS configuration, etc. A range of hardware and software. IT is information technology, which is a general term for various technologies used to manage and process information.
In the past, OT systems were independent of each other, forming an island of information. The integration of OT systems and IT systems can simplify operations and achieve greater productivity, improve safety and predictive maintenance to avoid dangerous environments, reduce labor costs, improve operational decision accuracy and speed, and improve customer response speed and service. ability. However, the security challenges brought about by the integration of the two cannot be ignored.
5.TSN sets industrial priority
â–²TSN application icon
TSN (Time Scale Network/Gantt Diagram) is derived from AVB (Ethernet Audio Video Bridging Technology), which aims to solve the problem of timing, low delay and traffic shaping of data in Ethernet transmission. Its value comes from two Aspect: Simplify convergence and increase connectivity.
TSN increases the logical dependence between subtasks, overcomes the shortcomings of Gantt charts, and uses the time-stamped mesh diagram to indicate the progress of each sub-task to reflect the dependence of each sub-task on the progress and become an industry. Control the network's solution for Gigabit interfaces.
6.5G and IPV6
â–²5G technology application
â–² IPv4 and IPv6 header data package comparison
5G (high-speed, high-capacity and low-latency fifth-generation communication technology) and IPV6 (plug-and-play, larger space, faster transmission, and more secure address configuration protocol) provide network layer technical support for industrial Internet .
7. Industrial identification analysis technology
â–²Marker analysis technology classification
The identification analysis technology itself is not a new technology. Its initial application is mainly to solve the producer's management of the products produced. With the development of the Internet of Things and the industrial Internet, the industrial identification and identification technology realizes “data interconnection†and “mutual interactionâ€. The “operations†aspect plays a crucial role.
8. Fog calculation
â–² Schematic diagram of fog calculation (a distributed calculation)
In 2016, the Google Search Engine Conference first proposed the concept of cloud computing. From then on, the development of cloud computing entered the era of blowout.
With the continuous innovation and popularity of smart devices such as mobile devices, embedded devices and sensing devices, mobile data has shown a crazy growth. Cloud computing that transmits data to remote centers begins to show propagation delays, insufficient support for mobile scenarios, inability to meet real-time requirements for perceived environments related to geographic location distribution, higher requirements for data transmission for network bandwidth, security and privacy, etc. problem.
To this end, the concept of fog calculation was proposed. This is a new computing model that relies on today's ubiquitous IoT applications. It is a distributed computing model that provides computing, networking and storage devices that enable cloud-based services to be separated from IoT devices and sensors. More recently, assisting cloud computing in solving some of its unresolved data computing needs is more scalable and sustainable.
9. Test bed
â–² test bed equipment diagram
China's discrete manufacturing industry is gradually shifting from a batch production stage to a personalized custom production stage. To this end, a test bed for personalized customization, that is, a software-defined reconfigurable intelligent manufacturing verification demonstration platform was proposed.
As a result, the manufacturing system can automatically adjust the processing, assembly tasks, process flow, path planning and control parameters, and the structure and control procedures of the production system in a software-defined manner for product design and order changes, significantly reducing production. The system software and hardware adjustment and product delivery cycle make it quickly respond to the demand for large-scale customized product customization, and realize large-scale and economical production of small batches and even single-piece customized products.
10. Passive optical network
â–² PON network service path schematic
PON (passive optical network) means that the ODN (optical distribution network) is composed entirely of passive components such as optical splitters. It does not need to rent a computer room and is equipped with a power supply. It is in the absence of bandwidth in the so-called "last mile". solution. The outstanding advantage of PON is the elimination of outdoor active devices, all signal processing functions are done in the switch and in the user's home equipment.
主è¦Main domestic participants
This section covers 16 major players in the domestic industrial Internet and provides a brief introduction to their business.
1. Alibaba Cloud ET Industrial Brain
â–²Alibaba Cloud ET Industrial Brain Architecture
At the Yunqi Conference Shenzhen Summit on March 29, 2017, Alibaba Cloud officially released the ET industrial brain, hoping to intelligently transform traditional industrial production lines through data and algorithms.
Alibaba Cloud ET covers four major links: intelligent supply chain, intelligent R&D, intelligent production and intelligent marketing. Its industrial brain platform includes three modules: data cabin, application cabin and command cabin, which respectively realize the construction of data knowledge map and business intelligence algorithm platform. Build and build the production visualization platform. It is said that Alibaba Cloud ET industrial brain has been involved in different manufacturing fields such as new energy, chemical, environmental protection, automotive, light industry, heavy industry.
2. Sany Heavy Industry Tree Roots
â–² Root Cloud Industrial Internet Platform Big Data Structure
The root of the tree is rooted in the Sany Group, with deep industrial genes, and launched China's first industrial Internet enabling platform (root cloud) to provide industrial Internet platform services to the entire industry.
It is said that through the combination of Tencent Cloud's cloud computing capabilities, Genyun has now connected more than 300,000 high-value devices, accessing assets exceeding 100 billion yuan, and participating in agricultural machinery, energy conservation and environmental protection, special vehicles, insurance, Leasing, textile sewing, new energy, food processing and other industries have gradually formed the ecological effect of industrial Internet of Things.
3. Aerospace cloud network INDICS
â–² Aerospace cloud network INDICS platform composition
Aerospace Cloud Network INDICS is affiliated to Aerospace Science and Industry Group. It is an industrial Internet open platform driven by industrial big data and with cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things technologies as the core. It can realize the comprehensive interconnection of products, machines, data and people. And integrated integration.
Aerospace Cloud Network has gradually formed 20 kinds of services and products with intelligent manufacturing and industrial big data as the core. At present, the number of platform users has reached 1.28 million. The amount of platform-based release is close to 350 billion yuan, and the total turnover exceeds 140 billion yuan. It has landed in 10 domestic regions including Guizhou, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Guangdong.
4. Haier COSMOPlat
â–² Haier COSMOPlat platform to open 7 major business links
Haier COSMOPlat officially provided social services in February 2017 and is the first national industrial Internet demonstration platform. COSMOPlat emphasizes the trinity of users, enterprises and resources, in order to create an open and win-win organic whole ecology.
The COSMOPlat platform can help companies in different fields to complete the transformation from large-scale manufacturing to mass customization in the shortest period of time, providing replicable templates for global enterprises, and the international standards for mass customization that have been drafted have been adopted by the IEEE. At present, COSMOPlat has replicated its results in 12 industries, 11 regions and 20 countries, serving more than 30,000 companies worldwide.
5. Oriental Guoxin Cloudiip
â–²Oriental Guoxin Cloud Computing Platform
In 2017, at the launching ceremony of the first China Industrial Internet “Double Creation†Developer Competition, Dongfang Guoxin officially released Cloudiip, an industrial Internet platform. At present, Cloudiip has served nearly 10,000 companies in 35 countries around the world, covering an annual output value of over one trillion yuan, helping enterprises to achieve tens of billions of dollars in efficiency and reducing emissions by 10 million tons.
6. Ming smith intelligence
â–²Mingsmith intelligent solution
Mingjian Intelligent Factory System is China's intelligent manufacturing service platform in the era of Industry 4.0. The platform consists of three independent modules: SCADA data acquisition board, factory-level MES system and intelligent handheld terminal. It will intelligently network, collect and analyze equipment and real-time. The information monitoring trinity realizes the intelligent production process.
7. Red collar mode and cool intelligence
â–²The traditional mode of clothing production and cool special intelligence comparison
Shandong Red Collar Group is a leading custom clothing company in China. The red collar spent more than ten years and used the 3,000-person factory as a laboratory to carry out arduous exploration and practice on the upgrading of the traditional garment manufacturing industry. The results explored the new "Internet industry" represented by the 3D printing model industry chain. The model, combined with C2M (Customer to Manufacturer) and smart factory to achieve industrial chain synergy.
8. Foxconn BEACON
â–²Foxconn BEACON platform architecture diagram
In 2017, Foxconn Group developed the industrial Internet platform BEACON to explore the transformation of digital technology and its 3C equipment, parts, and other professional advantages to the industry-leading industrial Internet company.
Foxconn Industrial Internet combines sensing technology and analysis and decision-making system to realize the interconnection and interoperability between intelligent machines and human-machine connections. At the same time, relying on Foxconn, the world's largest electronics professional manufacturer, BEACON has become the world's largest industrial Internet big data platform, and through the data analysis, prediction algorithms, etc., to achieve system maintenance optimization, machine independent learning, intelligent decision-making and other applications, It can effectively help the industrial sector reduce costs, save energy, and ultimately increase productivity.
9. Inspur M81
â–² Inspur Industrial Internet Platform Platform Architecture
Inspur Group is a solution service provider with server and software as its core products. In 2017, it launched the M81 industrial Internet platform and adopted a dual-mode IT architecture to realize the integration and innovation of massive heterogeneous industrial data integration and digital services.
At present, Inspur can provide complete industrial Internet solutions to the chemical, steel structure, coal, mechanical processing, grain storage, pharmaceutical and other industries. It has successfully carried out the practice of many industrial intelligent digital innovation systems based on industrial internet such as coal and grain storage. .
10. Central Control Industry supOS
â–²SupOS how to mine the value of industrial data
At the 2nd Nanjing World Intelligent Manufacturing Conference in 2017, Zhongkong Industry released the future-oriented industrial operating system, supOS.
supOS integrates industrial big data integration platform, industrial intelligent APP configuration development platform, industrial big data analysis platform, industrial artificial intelligence engine service, industrial intelligent APPs and other five-in-one industrial operating system, which can realize cloud (cloud internet platform), The three-layer unified architecture of enterprise (factory Internet platform) and end (edge ​​computing node) can realize integrated management and control interaction.
11. Violet UNIPower
â–² Violet UNIPower four platforms
In 2017, BizPower, a purple optical industry Internet platform, was officially launched and provided services, including industrial IoT platform, industrial big data platform, industrial application enabling platform and cloud infrastructure services.
Based on independent development, UNIPower has the ability to provide end-to-end system solutions for 9 major industries such as electronic information, injection molding, sheet metal, textile, steel, and chemical industry. It is deeply integrated into industrial production sites for research, consulting, design, development, and integrated delivery. Services are delivered in the form of public cloud services, private cloud services, and hybrid clouds.
12.Xugong Xrea
â–²Xugong Xrea achieves multi-industry empowerment
Xrea Industrial Internet Platform is an industrial Internet platform independently developed by Xugong. It connects applications and data, supports multiple protocols and extensive terminal access, and provides developers with a more open development environment through SDK\API. The whole process of R&D, manufacturing and marketing is integrated.
At present, Xrea has accumulated more than 450,000 access devices, covering more than 20 countries around the world, and has enabled many industries such as equipment manufacturing, new energy, military industry, agriculture and animal husbandry, wind power, optical cable, and core components manufacturing.
13. Baoxin Industrial Internet Platform
â–² Baoxin Industrial Internet three-level architecture
Baoxin Industrial Internet Platform combines the digital technology of Baoxin Company with the professional advantages of Baosteel Group in the fields of metallurgy, petrochemical and electric power, which can realize the integration and integration of internal information flow, capital flow and logistics.
At present, Baosteel Group has realized the opening of the OT layer and the IT layer of the enterprise based on the collection and protocol conversion of field device data based on the Baoxin Industrial Internet platform, enabling data to be efficiently distributed between the entire manufacturing system and the IT system.
14. Hande SRM Cloud Platform
â–²Hande SRM cloud platform features
The Hande SRM Cloud Platform focuses on supply chain management (SRM) for industrial enterprises, providing industry companies with efficient, low-cost procurement lifecycle collaborative management services, providing core companies with quotation management from order management to inventory management. To account management, from supplier file management to supplier evaluation management, to form a comprehensive solution of logistics, information flow, document flow, upstream and capital flow, so that core enterprises and suppliers can truly achieve interoperability.
15. Huawei OceanConnect IoT
â–²Huawei OceanConnect IoT platform
OceanConnect is an open ecosystem built by Huawei based on technologies such as Internet of Things, cloud computing and big data. It provides more than 170 open APIs and serialized agents around Huawei's IoT connection management platform to help partners accelerate application and simplify terminal access. Guarantee network connection, achieve seamless connection with upstream and downstream partners products, and provide one-stop services for partners, including various technical support, marketing support and business cooperation.
16. China Mobile OneNET
â–²Nanjing 1001 Automation Technology Co., Ltd. is based on OneNET platform to transform to “manufacturing + serviceâ€
The OneNET platform is an open platform for the PaaS IoT created by China Mobile. The platform can help developers easily achieve device access and device connectivity, quickly complete product development and deployment, and provide a complete IoT solution for smart hardware and smart home products.
Summary
As a product of deep penetration of information technology into the physical industry, Industrial Internet has relatively perfect infrastructure, clear key technology paths and huge profit margins. According to Alibaba Cloud’s calculation, if China’s manufacturing industry improves its yield by 1%, it can increase tens of thousands per year. Billion profit). In 2018, as the first year of the industrialized network "323" plan, it is expected that the policy dividends will be frequent, the platform will be rapidly encircled, and the traditional manufacturers will rely on their own core business to accelerate the transformation.
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